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Historic Medieval tower partially collapses in Mallorca’s capital, Palma

"It isn't a superficial collapse, as the photographs clearly show; rather, the extent of the collapse is considerable"

Image of Wednesday’s collapse | Photo: ARCA

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A significant collapse has affected a medieval tower adjacent to the Baluard de Sant Pere in Palma, Spain, situated between Calle de la Pólvora and the corner of Calle de Sant Pere. The conservation organisation ARCA has highlighted that this 14th-century structure, which is founded upon an earlier Islamic construction later integrated into the Baluard de Sant Pere's defences, is believed to have once formed part of the arms barracks for the historic Portopi gate. This incident underscores long-standing concerns regarding the preservation of Palma's rich heritage.

ARCA expressed its profound indignation, stating, "It isn't a superficial collapse, as the photographs clearly show; rather, the depth of the collapse is considerable." The group's frustration stems from years of persistent demands for the restoration of this historical asset, directed at both the Consell Insular and the Ajuntament de Palma. "We've only received assurances that a project is being drafted, and that's been the case for at least eight years," the entity lamented. They contend that "inaction in the defence and maintenance of heritage by those responsible has very negative consequences."

Extent of the Damage

ARCA has confirmed that a substantial section of the wall's eastern facade, primarily composed of rammed earth covered by mortar, has given way. "It's a fragment of the wall of significant dimensions," the group noted, stressing the urgency of the situation. They insist that "an emergency intervention is required. A professional restorer must immediately step in to provide instructions on how to stabilise and halt further collapse."

Immediate Action Required

Given that the tower is a Bien de Interés Cultural (BIC), signifying its utmost patrimonial importance, "action to prevent even greater damage must be immediate." Furthermore, ARCA emphasised the need for an archaeological examination of the fallen materials, including earth, stone, and other elements. Such a study, they believe, "could yield valuable information if fragments of manufactured ceramic elements are discovered."

Long-Standing Concerns

For years, ARCA has consistently pointed out that "it's evident at a glance that numerous areas of the gate are suffering from mortar loss, which compromises the monument's integrity," advocating for "a serious restoration project." Beyond ARCA's efforts, architect Joana Roca had also called for the tower's restoration during various meetings of the Historic Centre committee.

Demands for Restoration

The organisation is now demanding that the Patrimoni del Consell Insular and the Ajuntament de Palma implement measures for the containment of potential further collapses, ensure the conservation and study of the remains, and initiate an urgent, comprehensive restoration project involving professional restorers. "Heritage doesn't deserve such continuous neglect, especially when it's so relevant as one of the few visible vestiges of the Islamic era and is publicly owned," ARCA asserted. "Here, urgency and importance converge. We urge Cort and the Consell for an immediate response."

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